Vouchers

My hopes of pursuing topics on language variation have been dashed by the paucity of the news available.  So, I’m going to focus on education in the inner-city.  I’m picking this at least in part because, coming from the white-bread town of Stevensville, MI, I don’t have a lot of first-hand knowledge.  The closest I ever came to the inner-city was Grand Blanc Middle School, which is a suburb of Flint.  The main difference, and forgive my bluntness, was that at this school, there were black kids, and Latino kids at well.  At least one third of that school was non-white, and outside of that, I’ve never gone to a school where there were more than maybe 10 non-white students out of 500-1000.

 Today, I’m going to focus on the topic of vouchers.  You know—the thing where, if you want to send your child to a private school, the government will give you the money.  On the propents side, you have the fact that there are many schools, especially in the inner-city, that really aren’t very good—but if you decide to send your child to a private school to get them out of that environment, you lose the money that would have otherwise been spent on them by the government.  There is also the idea that competition would help public schools.  The Nobel Prize winning economist Milton Friedman puts it thus on his website:

Public schools pay attention when school choice is on the table. For example, even in Florida, site of the country’s newest voucher program, schools identified as failing are already publicizing their efforts to improve by hiring more teachers, increasing funds for after-school tutoring and lowering class sizes. One superintendent, Earl Lennard, even vowed publicly to take a five percent pay cut if any of his county’s schools received a failing grade. . .

On the opposing side, you have the idea that vouchers are going to deprive schools of much needed funding, and that vouchers would just reinforce the failure of failure of failing schools.  There is also the notion that vouchers would essentially break the first amendment by giving government money to parochial schools who would use the money for non-secular purposes—a voucher proposal in Florida was struck down for just this reason.  There is also concern that private schools could simply ignore certain voucher students once admitted, as in this editorial from the Salt Lake Tribune in Utah, where there is currently a voucher proposal in the state congress:

While private schools are a rational alternative for many students, they are not the solution for the challenges facing the public’s educational system. It is more than likely that a private school wouldn’t bother with difficult, low-achieving or differently challenged students in the first place. Being private, they simply don’t have to.

Personally, I’m not sure what to think.  It seems that, when given the option, many inner-city parents do want the option, or will at least take advantage on it.  For example, in Milwaukee, where there is an extensive voucher program, over 100 million dollars has gone to vouchers, and, if the students in the program were counted as their own school district, they would be the 6th biggest school district in Wisconson.  I have seen varying opinions on whether the program works or not.

 That’s all for now.  I may return to this topic later though.

4 Responses to “Vouchers”

  1. kooikema Says:

    Kevin,
    I am so excited that you are looking at vouchers! I understand the basics about them, but I have the same questions that you do. If vouchers are allowed do students really benefit because they can choose their school or are we simply taking away money from schools that really need it? Hopefully as you research further with this issue you will be able to answer the questions that you present in your blog.

    To me, it seems that vouchers could help a lot of students get out of schools that are not helping them. They are then able to attend schools that will get them where they want to go in life, schools that challenge them, schools that have strong extra-curricular activities, etc.

    On the other hand, if a student and his/her parents decide on a school that is far away from the home they need to get to school somehow. Should they take public transportation, should a school bus drive hours out of the way just for one or two students, or do we expect the parents to bring them everyday? There are SO MANY QUESTIONS!

    I really hope that you find answers to some of these questions with your research. I am really excited to see what you come up with for pros and cons of vouchers.

  2. canknight Says:

    Kevin,
    I think that looking at vouchers is a great idea. It is something that has not been done yet and I think that it could end up influencing many of the job openings in the future. A few years back there was the voucher proposal in Michigan and I remember being so against it. My father was an administrator for Otsego Public Schools and vouchers were like the devil. I wasn’t very informed on the issue, acutally I still wouldn’t call myself educated on it, but I know more than I did at that point.

    When I was against vouchers it was for the same reasons that you stated. How is taking money away from the failing public schools going to help them improve? Yes, they will want to improve, so that they do not loose more students, but often times this becomes difficult when funding is cut. Sometimes it becomes the personal job of each teacher to try and spend extra time and money to make sure that the students are improving. I also thought that if parents want to send there kids out of their community and not work at building up their own surronding community than they should pay for it. I know in some of the inner-city situations this is not possible, but what good does leaving do the community as a whole. It is an individualized decision.

    Now, when I think about having my own children and what I would want for them as a parent my view changes a little bit. I would want what is best for my child. I would want them to get the best education possible and if I am paying taxes for education than I should be able to send my child wherever I deem best. I do not see this as an issue of of the First Amendment. If people choose to send their children to private schools than so be it. They pay taxes. There are so many different conflicts that can arise from sending your child to another district. It could be difficult for transportaion. A parent would have to get the child to the other school. Also what abou the student leaving their friends, who are also neighbors? This is not easy to do.

    The other issue that I have with vouchers is that I think they could eventually be abused. Growing up around athletics, I know that there would be multiple students who used vouchers for strictly athletic reasons. It would become an issue of recruiting and high school sports would move to another dimension. I think of it from this point of view because after teaching and coaching for a few years I want to become and A.D. and this is an issue that would be faced with vouchers.

    Anyway, thanks for the unique topic choice. I’m looking forward to more post on the subject.

  3. kristinacoffey Says:

    Looking at vouches is a good idea. I think that at times people don’t really understand them or even know what they are or that they even exist. I know that this is a topic I am very vaguely familiar with and I am not quite sure how exactly they work. When a child is in the public school system the district receives a certain amount of money to pay for that child’s education and needs. Now if that child is taken out of that district the school might still need that money but does that mean that the student shouldn’t be aloud a voucher for their private schooling? But then again as a tax payer, do I want the money that is being use to fund public schools who really need it to be given to someone who chooses to remove them selves from the public schools and places them self in a private school? I don’t feel that I should have to “pay” for their private education because it was their choice and not mine. I’m not sure if I’m understanding this correctly or if i am missing something. But I think this is a good topic for discussion because of that confusion.

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